Friday, November 14, 2008

Psychoactives in Experience by Prescription

Psychoactives in Experience by Prescription
(Alphabetically by Category and Substance)

Opioids:
Buprenorphine (Suboxone, active metabolite Norbuprenorphine; stronger Mu agonist and full nociceptin agonist)
Butorphanol
Codeine Phosphate
***Dextromethorphan (aka DXM, Dextro-Methyl-Ethyl enantiomer Levorphanol / stereoisomer Levomethorphan)
***Dextrorphan (aka DXO, active NMDA antagonist metabolite of Dextromethorphan – strong NMDA antagonist)
***NOTE: DXM / DXO are *not* opioid analgesics; have been shown to increase opioid analgesic effect & are NMDA antagonists)
Diphenoxylate
Hydrocodone
Meperidine
Methadone
Oxycodone
Propoxyphene
Tramadol


Opioid Antagonists:
Naloxone (Low-zero bioavailability due to sublingual administration with Buprenorphine [Suboxone])


Sedatives/Hypnotics:
Alprazolam [BZP]
Carisoprodol (skeletal muscle relaxant, active metabolite Meprobamate)
Clonazepam [BZP]
Clorazepate [BZP]
Diazepam [BZP]
Lorazepam [BZP]
Midazolam [BZP]
Nitrazepam [BZP]
Oxazepam [BZP]
Promethazine (sedative antihistamine)
Propofol (IV anesthetic; lipid)
Temazepam [BZP]
Triazolam [BZP]
Zolpidem [Non-BZP Hypnotic}


Stimulants:
Amphetamine Salts (Adderall IR)
Methylphenidate ER (Ritalin)
Methylphenidate LA (Concerta)

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